Medieval Chain Mail Armor - A Brief History

The wearing of chain mail and body armor has beenmost prevalent and effective type of body armament.
an effective means of protection in combat and warMaile weighed about the same as full body plate style.
for centuries. Its use dates back to the Greeks andThe average weight was about 45 - 55 pounds.
early roman empire where warriors and legionnairesHowever, a well made suit of plate armour was more
donned metal plate and mail armour. The medieval eracomfortable to the wearer because it could be more
knights are most remembered for their elaborateevenly distributed over their body. It was always worn
medieval armor and battle shields in brilliant colors. Butwith padding and protective clothing to further protect
a knight's armour was more than protection. Itand insulate from the heat and cold. The mid fourteen
reflected his status and lifestyle. The quality of thecentury was the period wear knights wore both type
armour was as important and the overall look and theof body armour. During this time period, it was difficult
battle efficiency. Indeed it was a fashion statementfor the warrior to get back up on if knocked down due
also.the combined weight of the plate and the maille. By the
The evolution of chain maile and armour through theearly fifteenth century, most all body armament was
Maximilian era was a direct response to improvementplate as the designs and flexibility improved. A mid
in weaponry of the time. As weapons became moresixteenth century knight in full plate armour was
sophisticated, so did the thickness of the battle shieldssurprisingly agile due to proper fit on the wearer.
and the armour of the knight. Most had to not only beThe onset of the modern gun spelled the swan song
effective against attack but also flexible and agile.for full body armament although body armour is worn
The period of plate armour runs from about the earlyeven today in a more modern form such as kevlar
1300's to about the mid to late 1500's. During this(tm) vests and such. Even still we romanticize this
medieval time period the evolution went from a fewperiod of European history. The medieval knight is well
pieces of plate to entire suits of highly crafted worksengrained in our minds and impressions of the medieval
of art in metal. Prior to this time, chain mail was theperiod.