Medieval Blacksmith

Medieval Blacksmiths has as much influence onthe knight his sword breaking in battle.
shaping the age they lived in as they did on the metalsThe guilds adopted the apprentice approach to
they worked on. Medieval Europe was the time of theteaching young men the trade. Boy of 15 or so would
first great advancements in science and technologybe apprenticed to a master blacksmith and would live
and new practices in farming, fabrication, constructionwith him as part student and part servant. The
and fighting were constantly being introduced. None ofapprentice would do all the cleaning and menial chores
these would have been possible without thein both the forge and, if need be, in the blacksmith's
blacksmith.home. He would normally live and sleep in the forge
The medieval blacksmith first came into being as aitself and would be responsible for its upkeep,
part time metal worker. In small settlements scatteredcleanliness and ensuring the forge was lit and ready to
all over the continent, a person with the right physiqueuse. Initially he would just observe the master
was chosen, or volunteered, to do his best in heatingblacksmith at work but slowly, as time passed would
and shaping iron to meet the needs of the communitybe allowed to participate in minor aspects of the
her lived in. This was part time work to be done onlyforging process until such time as he could perform
when the primary duties were completed. However,simple blacksmith jobs on his own. Once the master
as the part time iron worker's skills kept improving, theblacksmith was confident of the apprentice' skills, he
demand for these goods also grew and so producingwould be given more complex work to do, always
and selling metal work became a profitable profession.under the supervision of his master, until such time as
As the settlements grew in size and more blacksmithsthe master was satisfied that the apprentice had
set up shop, the first guilds came into being. Therelearned all that the master could teach, at which time
guilds where more than just trade unions. They set thehe was allowed to go forth and set up his own forge.
basics standards that the blacksmiths would work toThe blacksmith was an important member of society
and allowed the sharing of knowledge among theand in times of civil unrest or war was allowed to live
members. Although most tradesmen guilds of the timeand work within the premises of the local castle, which
were secretive, the blacksmiths guilds were more sowas the most secure place. The army needed it
than most because theirs was a trade that notarmaments and having their blacksmiths captured or
everyone could undertake and which also requiredkilled by the enemy meant that the army's ability to
specialized knowledge which was kept closelyfight was severely limited. Blacksmithing was not a
guarded. This gave the medieval blacksmith anglamorous profession in medieval times unlike the
important and powerful position in the society of thewriter, artist or knight; but his contribution to the society
times. Blacksmiths had to be treated with respect orhe lived in was as much, if not more, than those to
else the house builder would find his nails bending orwhom he supplied his goods.